IP13 vs IP32
Head-to-head comparison of two IEC 60529 ingress protection ratings.
IP13 and IP32 are both IEC 60529 ingress protection codes, but they differ in solid-object protection (level 1 vs 3) and liquid protection (level 3 vs 2). IP13 is rated for > 50 mm — back of hand and spraying water (up to 60°), while IP32 provides > 2.5 mm — tool / wire and dripping water at 15° tilt.
The IP13 rating offers protection against solid objects larger than 50 mm and protection against spraying water. Water sprayed at an angle up to 60° on either side of the vertical shall have no harmful effects.. It is an IEC 60529 ingress protection code combining first-digit (solid) level 1 with second-digit (liquid) level 3.
Under IEC 60529, IP32 specifies protection against solid objects larger than 2.5 mm and protection against vertically falling drops of water when the enclosure is tilted up to 15° from its normal position.. It is an IEC 60529 ingress protection code combining first-digit (solid) level 3 with second-digit (liquid) level 2.
Detailed comparison
The stronger rating on each row is highlighted in emerald.
Solid protection (first digit)
IP13
1 — > 50 mm — Back of Hand
IP32
3 — > 2.5 mm — Tool / Wire
Liquid protection (second digit)
IP13
3 — Spraying Water (up to 60°)
IP32
2 — Dripping Water at 15° Tilt
Dust-tight
IP13
No
IP32
No
Water-jet resistant
IP13
No
IP32
No
Submersible
IP13
No
IP32
No
Outdoor suitable
IP13
No
IP32
No
The exact difference (IP13 vs IP32)
Solid protection
IP13
Level 1 — > 50 mm — Back of Hand
IP32
Level 3 — > 2.5 mm — Tool / Wire
IP13 provides "> 50 mm — Back of Hand" (level 1), while IP32 provides "> 2.5 mm — Tool / Wire" (level 3). IP32 is 2 levels higher.
Liquid protection
IP13
Level 3 — Spraying Water (up to 60°)
IP32
Level 2 — Dripping Water at 15° Tilt
IP13 handles 80 kPa (tube) / 50 kPa (nozzle) (Spraying Water (up to 60°)), while IP32 handles 0.3 mm/min drip rate (Dripping Water at 15° Tilt). IP13 provides 1 level more liquid protection.
NEMA equivalents
No direct NEMA equivalent.
No direct NEMA equivalent.
Recommendation
IP32 offers higher overall protection than IP13. Choose IP32 for harsher environments; IP13 may suffice for milder conditions and can be more cost-effective.